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Canoe Paddling Tips

The best way to learn how to paddle is to take a lesson, but here are some tips that will help you learn the basics of paddling a canoe.

Tandem Canoe Paddling

Always paddle on opposite sides of the canoe.
Canoes are much less stable when both paddlers are paddling on the same side of the canoe, so it's a good idea to keep your paddles on opposite sides of the canoe. The bow paddler generally chooses which side to paddle on, and the stern paddler goes on the other side.

The canoe will always move away from the side that the stern paddler is paddling on.
Because of the physics of the canoe, the stern paddler will always have more force than the bow paddler, so if the stern paddler is paddling on the left side of the canoe, the canoe will tend to go right, and vice versa. (See the animation on the right) This is why the stern paddler needs to use a correcting stroke like the J-Stroke to keep the canoe in a straight line.

The J Stroke

The J Stroke can help you move in a straight line.
The J Stroke is a correcting stroke that is done by the stern paddler. When the stern paddler finishes a normal forward stroke, they tilt the blade of the paddle away from the canoe by turning the thumb of the top hand down. This pushes the stern of the boat back on track.

The animation on the right shows how this works. The line to the left of the canoe is the top view of the path of the paddle. As it kicks out, the canoe goes back in a straight line. When this stroke is done properly, the only time the paddlers should have to switch sides is when they get tired.

 

Canoe Passage Outfitters
407 Route 44 - Raynham, MA 02767
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